Abstract
At the present stage of geological research in order to search for oil and gas fields, the urgent task is to assess the reservoir rocks’ fracturing using mathematical models. A promising method for estimating the reservoir rocks fracturing is the analysis of the stress-strain state of the sand-siltstone stratum by finite-element modeling of tectonophysical processes occurring within it. Substantiation and basic approaches to tectonophysical modeling of this stratum in order to assess the fracture of promising oil and gas deposits have been developed in our previous studies. In the first stage of research, a model has been developed to estimate the stress-strain state of a symmetric anticline. However, due to the complex shapes of formation inflexions native to the deposits of the Pre-Carpathian Depression Inner Zone such a simplified model cannot be qualitatively applied. In the second stage, the model has been improved and tested on such investigated deposits of the Inner Zone of the Pre-Carpathian Depression as Pivdenno-Hvizdetske and Starosambirske. Approbation of the improved tectonophysical model on these deposits of the Inner Zone of the Pre-Carpathian Depression has proved the possibility of its use for anticlines of complex shape. This makes it possible in the third stage with the help of the model developed by us to study the tectonic fracturing of quite complex oil and gas prospects. The objects of research selected are such promising deposits of the Inner Zone of the Pre-Carpathian Depression as the Krychkivsky block of Pivdennoslyvkinsky Region, Angelivsk Structure and PivnichnaOpaka Region. According to the results of the research, the location of exploratory wells has been clarified. The analysis of the obtained results indicates the possibility of using the proposed model for rapid assessment of areas of increased fracture of the real deflections of the layers